Abstract
The present approach to the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia varies in the Scandinavian countries. The main purpose of these Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines is to increase the awareness about anaphylaxis during anaesthesia amongst anaesthesiologists. It is hoped that increased focus on the subject will lead to prompt diagnosis, rapid and correct treatment, and standardised management of patients with anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia across Scandinavia. The recommendations are based on the best available evidence in the literature, which, owing to the rare and unforeseeable nature of anaphylaxis, mainly includes case series and expert opinion (grade of evidence IV and V). These guidelines include an overview of the epidemiology of anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia. A treatment algorithm is suggested, with emphasis on the incremental titration of adrenaline (epinephrine) and fluid therapy as first-line treatment. Recommendations for primary and secondary follow-up are given, bearing in mind that there are variations in geography and resources in the different countries. A list of National Centres from which anaesthesiologists can seek advice concerning follow-up procedures is provided. In addition, an algorithm is included with advice on how to manage patients with previous suspected anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. Lastly, Appendix 2 provides an overview of the incidence, mechanisms and possibilities for follow-up for some common drug groups.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Journal | Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica |
Volume | 51 |
Issue number | 6 |
Pages (from-to) | 655-70 |
Number of pages | 16 |
ISSN | 0001-5172 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2007 |
Keywords
- Anaphylaxis
- Anesthesia
- Epinephrine
- Humans
- Infusions, Intravenous
- Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
- Practice Guidelines as Topic
- Resuscitation
- Scandinavia
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Kroigaard, M., Garvey, L. H., Gillberg, L., Johansson, S. G. O., Mosbech, H., Florvaag, E., Harboe, T. L., Eriksson, L. I., Dahlgren, G., Seeman-Lodding, H., Takala, R., Wattwil, M., Hirlekar, G., Dahlén, B., & Guttormsen, A. B. (2007). Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines on the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, 51(6), 655-70. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01313.x
Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines on the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. / Kroigaard, M; Garvey, L H; Gillberg, L et al.
In: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, Vol. 51, No. 6, 2007, p. 655-70.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
Kroigaard, M, Garvey, LH, Gillberg, L, Johansson, SGO, Mosbech, H, Florvaag, E, Harboe, TL, Eriksson, LI, Dahlgren, G, Seeman-Lodding, H, Takala, R, Wattwil, M, Hirlekar, G, Dahlén, B & Guttormsen, AB 2007, 'Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines on the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia', Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica, vol. 51, no. 6, pp. 655-70. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01313.x
Kroigaard M, Garvey LH, Gillberg L, Johansson SGO, Mosbech H, Florvaag E et al. Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines on the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 2007;51(6):655-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01313.x
Kroigaard, M ; Garvey, L H ; Gillberg, L et al. / Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines on the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. In: Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica. 2007 ; Vol. 51, No. 6. pp. 655-70.
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abstract = "The present approach to the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia varies in the Scandinavian countries. The main purpose of these Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines is to increase the awareness about anaphylaxis during anaesthesia amongst anaesthesiologists. It is hoped that increased focus on the subject will lead to prompt diagnosis, rapid and correct treatment, and standardised management of patients with anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia across Scandinavia. The recommendations are based on the best available evidence in the literature, which, owing to the rare and unforeseeable nature of anaphylaxis, mainly includes case series and expert opinion (grade of evidence IV and V). These guidelines include an overview of the epidemiology of anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia. A treatment algorithm is suggested, with emphasis on the incremental titration of adrenaline (epinephrine) and fluid therapy as first-line treatment. Recommendations for primary and secondary follow-up are given, bearing in mind that there are variations in geography and resources in the different countries. A list of National Centres from which anaesthesiologists can seek advice concerning follow-up procedures is provided. In addition, an algorithm is included with advice on how to manage patients with previous suspected anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. Lastly, Appendix 2 provides an overview of the incidence, mechanisms and possibilities for follow-up for some common drug groups.",
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T1 - Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines on the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia
AU - Kroigaard, M
AU - Garvey, L H
AU - Gillberg, L
AU - Johansson, S G O
AU - Mosbech, H
AU - Florvaag, E
AU - Harboe, Theresa Larriba
AU - Eriksson, L I
AU - Dahlgren, G
AU - Seeman-Lodding, H
AU - Takala, R
AU - Wattwil, M
AU - Hirlekar, G
AU - Dahlén, B
AU - Guttormsen, A B
PY - 2007
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N2 - The present approach to the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia varies in the Scandinavian countries. The main purpose of these Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines is to increase the awareness about anaphylaxis during anaesthesia amongst anaesthesiologists. It is hoped that increased focus on the subject will lead to prompt diagnosis, rapid and correct treatment, and standardised management of patients with anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia across Scandinavia. The recommendations are based on the best available evidence in the literature, which, owing to the rare and unforeseeable nature of anaphylaxis, mainly includes case series and expert opinion (grade of evidence IV and V). These guidelines include an overview of the epidemiology of anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia. A treatment algorithm is suggested, with emphasis on the incremental titration of adrenaline (epinephrine) and fluid therapy as first-line treatment. Recommendations for primary and secondary follow-up are given, bearing in mind that there are variations in geography and resources in the different countries. A list of National Centres from which anaesthesiologists can seek advice concerning follow-up procedures is provided. In addition, an algorithm is included with advice on how to manage patients with previous suspected anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. Lastly, Appendix 2 provides an overview of the incidence, mechanisms and possibilities for follow-up for some common drug groups.
AB - The present approach to the diagnosis, management and follow-up of anaphylaxis during anaesthesia varies in the Scandinavian countries. The main purpose of these Scandinavian Clinical Practice Guidelines is to increase the awareness about anaphylaxis during anaesthesia amongst anaesthesiologists. It is hoped that increased focus on the subject will lead to prompt diagnosis, rapid and correct treatment, and standardised management of patients with anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia across Scandinavia. The recommendations are based on the best available evidence in the literature, which, owing to the rare and unforeseeable nature of anaphylaxis, mainly includes case series and expert opinion (grade of evidence IV and V). These guidelines include an overview of the epidemiology of anaphylactic reactions during anaesthesia. A treatment algorithm is suggested, with emphasis on the incremental titration of adrenaline (epinephrine) and fluid therapy as first-line treatment. Recommendations for primary and secondary follow-up are given, bearing in mind that there are variations in geography and resources in the different countries. A list of National Centres from which anaesthesiologists can seek advice concerning follow-up procedures is provided. In addition, an algorithm is included with advice on how to manage patients with previous suspected anaphylaxis during anaesthesia. Lastly, Appendix 2 provides an overview of the incidence, mechanisms and possibilities for follow-up for some common drug groups.
KW - Anaphylaxis
KW - Anesthesia
KW - Epinephrine
KW - Humans
KW - Infusions, Intravenous
KW - Oxygen Inhalation Therapy
KW - Practice Guidelines as Topic
KW - Resuscitation
KW - Scandinavia
U2 - 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01313.x
DO - 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01313.x
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 17567266
SN - 0001-5172
VL - 51
SP - 655
EP - 670
JO - Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
JF - Acta Anaesthesiologica Scandinavica
IS - 6
ER -